Difference between revisions of "Mor'osi Language"
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There is not set syntax ruling Mor'osi syntax. Instead, Mor'osi is a '''topic-prominence''' language in which the the subject, object, verb other element that the speaker wishes to place emphasis on is placed at the onset of the sentence. Often this is used to introduce new information, or to draw attention to a certain point. | There is not set syntax ruling Mor'osi syntax. Instead, Mor'osi is a '''topic-prominence''' language in which the the subject, object, verb other element that the speaker wishes to place emphasis on is placed at the onset of the sentence. Often this is used to introduce new information, or to draw attention to a certain point. | ||
==Reduplication== | ==Reduplication== | ||
'''Reduplication''', the process or repeating a word, is a common feature of Mor'osi. Reduplication serves three purposes: emphasis or augmentation of the reduplicated morpheme, the pluralization of certain nouns and pronouns, and the indication of the progressive or imperfect aspect. | '''Reduplication''', the process or repeating a word, is a common feature of Mor'osi. Reduplication serves three purposes: emphasis or augmentation of the reduplicated morpheme, the pluralization of certain nouns and pronouns, and the indication of the progressive or imperfect aspect. | ||
Revision as of 22:34, 17 July 2007
Mor'osi (Mor'osvur, IPA: [moɺ.osβʊɺ] is the primary language of the nation of Mor'os, spoken by an overwhelming 94% of the population.
Contents
[hide]Phonology
Consonants
| Bilabial | Alveolar | Lateral alveolar |
Alveolo- palatal |
Palatal | Velar | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasals | m | n | ŋ | |||
| Plosives | p b | t d | k g | |||
| Fricatives | ɸ β | s z | ɕ ʑ | x | ||
| Affricates | tɬ | tɕ dʑ | ||||
| Approximants | l̥ l | j̥ j | ɰ | |||
| Flaps | ɺ |
Vowels
| Front | Near- front |
Near- back |
Back | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Close | i | ɯ | ||
| Near-close | ɪ | ʊ | ||
| Close-mid | e | o | ||
| Open-mid | ɛ | |||
| Open | a |
Grammar
Mor'osi displays close to no inflection, relying instead heavily on context and particle words to convey meaning. In this same vein Mor'osi is a pro-drop language, and any assumed element with the exception of the verb can be dropped from the sentence.
Particles
Particles in Mor'osi serve both to mark the role of a noun within a sentence and as postpositions, identicical to prepostitions in function but placed after the word which they modify.
| particle | translation | example | gloss | full translation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| sū | [Subject] | Kar-sam sū yom. | he HON SUB read | He reads. |
| dī | [Object] | Hon dī kar-sam sū yom. | book OBJ he HON SUB read | He reads the book. |
| et | at, in, on, by | Uch et kar-sam sū yom. | Home at he HON SUB read | He reads at home. |
| i | to, until | Totok i kar-sam sū yom. | ten time until he HON SUB read | He reads until 10 o'clock. |
| e | from, out of | Nan-tok e kar-sam sū yom. | seven time from he HON SUB read | He reads from 7 o'clock. |
| dal | through, while | Yor dal kar-sam sū yom. | night through he HON SUB read | He reads through the night. |
Syntax and Topic-prominence
There is not set syntax ruling Mor'osi syntax. Instead, Mor'osi is a topic-prominence language in which the the subject, object, verb other element that the speaker wishes to place emphasis on is placed at the onset of the sentence. Often this is used to introduce new information, or to draw attention to a certain point.
Reduplication
Reduplication, the process or repeating a word, is a common feature of Mor'osi. Reduplication serves three purposes: emphasis or augmentation of the reduplicated morpheme, the pluralization of certain nouns and pronouns, and the indication of the progressive or imperfect aspect.
